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Glossary Term
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Cancellous Screw

Definition

A Cancellous Screw is a type of orthopedic screw designed for fixation in the spongy, trabecular bone found in areas like the epiphysis of long bones. These screws have a wider thread and a smaller core diameter, providing better purchase and holding strength in the porous structure of cancellous bone.

Relevance to the MedTech Industry

Cancellous screws are essential for internal fixation in orthopedic surgeries, particularly for stabilizing fractures, reconstructing joints, and securing implants. Their design ensures effective anchorage in cancellous bone, facilitating proper healing and biomechanical stability.

Additional Information & Related Terms

  • Cortical Screw A screw designed for denser, outer cortical bone, complementing cancellous screws in orthopedic procedures.

  • Internal Fixation A surgical method in which cancellous screws are commonly used to stabilize fractures.

  • Orthopedic Implants Includes screws, plates, and rods used in bone repair and reconstruction.

  • Biocompatibility Standards Ensures that the materials used for cancellous screws are safe for long-term implantation.

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